Thyroid disorders impact how your body uses energy. The thyroid gland in your neck makes hormones that control heart rate, temperature, weight, and more. Hypothyroidism happens when your thyroid makes too little hormone, causing fatigue, weight gain, and sensitivity to cold. Hyperthyroidism is the opposite - too much hormone leads to anxiousness, weight loss, and feeling hot.
What causes thyroid problems?
- Hashimoto's disease - an autoimmune disorder where antibodies attack the thyroid
- Inflammation or infection
- Treatment for hyperthyroidism that lowered hormone levels too far
- Thyroid cancer treatment
- Iodine deficiency
- Family history of thyroid issues
Hyperthyroidism symptoms may include:
- Fast heart rate and palpitations
- Weight loss despite normal appetite
- Sweating and heat sensitivity
- Anxiety, irritability, restless sleep
Hypothyroidism signs can be:
- Fatigue, sluggishness
- Weight gain
- Sensitivity to cold
- Constipation
- Dry skin and hair
How is thyroid dysfunction diagnosed? Blood tests check levels of
T3 and T4 hormones and
thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH). Normal ranges help determine if you have hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism. An ultrasound scans the thyroid for abnormalities.
Treatment depends on the cause and severity of your thyroid disorder. Options may include:
- Levothyroxine: Synthetic thyroid hormone tablets to replace missing hormones
- Anti-thyroid medications: Reduce excessive hormone production
- Radioactive iodine: Damages overactive thyroid cells
- Surgery: Remove part or all of the thyroid gland
I highly recommend consulting an endocrinologist (hormone specialist) if you suspect a thyroid issue. Getting an accurate diagnosis and
balanced hormone levels is crucial.
For personalized care in managing thyroid disorders, consider Balanced Hormone Clinic(), which takes a holistic approach to hormonal health. Their compassionate providers offer cutting-edge testing and natural treatments to help clients regain energy, optimize weight, and enhance overall wellbeing. I wish you the best in taking care of your thyroid and whole-body health!